S³ geometry · 2026
Casimir Energy on S³: Self-Interaction of Confined Photons
R. G. Measey
Canonical hub URL: https://cpt-physics.com/papers/casimir-s3Working one-force UFT framework · catalogue entry (full text may remain on legacy host until migrated)
Abstract
Derives Casimir self-energy contributions to particle masses from the S³ geometry of the confined photon torus.
CasimirS3self-energyconfined photonmasstopology
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