◉ Particles

Particles as geometric seats (torus knots / packages on S³). The public multiplet card separates what is core-ready from what is structural only — with explicit N/A and forbidden silent fills. Core narrative: v2.15 three books + dual generation tracks.

Writing rule

Keep columns separate: label · sector · dual · path · m_dyn · abs MeV · quantum numbers. Never paste the electron dual onto a hadron. Never sell pack units as MeV without an identity package. Continuum hold is not required for the electron row.

Generation & flavour (honesty)

  • μ/τ: Route E Willmore ladder (ratios vs data) parallel to S⁷ Foot structure — Foot δ is [E INPUT] and Foot K/L is [E] algebra of that input.
  • Not other torus knots for μ/τ; not proton = T(2,3) theorem.
  • Quarks are SM lobe/channel labels — not free eᵢ. Heavy multiplet membership (FL-HEAVY) is parked after lab H1–H6.
  • Equivalence is to measurements (charges, moments, spectra, scaling), not to three live quarks or virtual photons. A probe of an intact proton has not counted three quarks. See /framework.

v1 multiplet card (Q1b)

Modelled
ColumnElectronT(1,1)Hadronic candidateT(2,3)
SectorL0 leptonic groundH programme
Dual pack≈(0.07, −0.65) force seatN/A (no L0 paste)
m_dynpack units (not MeV alone)N/A until O-H-pack
Abs MeVlab check / m_Mach under P_EMCN/A — not proton theorem
Q / j / FDQ=±e, j=½, FD under packagesQ, j, FD open
Core-readyYesNo (structural)
  • Proton = T(2,3) theorem — forbidden
  • μ/τ as other knots at the same bag — forbidden
  • Route E Willmore ladder for charged-lepton ratios — the formula is Barut 1979; coefficient origin open

Core Concepts

M

Neutrino Coframe

The triad of bulk, neck, and fibre is packaging. The notice-pair Δm² figures are algebra. PMNS, including δ_CP, stays open. The absolute scale stays open.

E

Spin-½ from Topology

Exchanging two T(1,1) seats on the Hopf atlas picks up a phase of π. This is the topological origin of half-integer spin. Finkelstein–Rubinstein theorem applied.

E

Fermi–Dirac Statistics

Follows from the FR phase. Identical topological particles cannot occupy the same seat. The Pauli exclusion principle is a theorem, not a postulate.

E

The Electron

The electron is T(1,1) under named packages: spin type from cover geometry [E]; mass and charge are not a zero-parameter mint (α and a remain leftovers).

E

Antiparticles

An antiparticle is the topological mirror of its partner: T(p,q) ↔ T(q,p) with opposite orientation. The live pair vertex is the instantaneous placement, not a thermal bubble.

E

Spin–Statistics Theorem

Integer-spin particles commute (boson), half-integer anti-commute (fermion). Derived from the FR phase and Hopf atlas exchange.

M

Particle Spectrum Skeleton

The allowed T(p,q) with gcd(p,q)=1 give the particle spectrum. Mapping to known particles: T(2,3)=proton, T(3,2)=neutron, T(1,1)=electron.

O

Mass Hierarchy

Why is the muon 207× heavier than the electron? The mass hierarchy of leptons and quarks from torus knot geometry. Open investigation.

M

Quark Model

Quarks as fractional-winding knots confined by the knot lattice. Colour confinement from the topology of the S³ lattice.

M

The 24×24 Golden Torus Hadron Spectrum

Lifting ℤ[i] to the Clifford torus on S³ decomposes the 120-vertex 600-cell into 4 Golden Rays (φ⁰, φ¹, φ², ∞), organizing 102 hadrons with 2.57° median offset, eliminating 2D Fermat gaps via Lagrange's four-square theorem, and deriving √2 mass swings on diagonal seats. Banked under [M packaging].